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613 Mitzvot Listed by Category: Times and Season
The challenge for believers in Yeshua today is knowing what instructions apply. Many have been taught that Torah is no longer valid for believers. What many fail to realize is that the New Covenant writtings don't contradict Torah but affirms it. Messiah Himself provides us with proper instruction in how we are to live. The basis of His teaching is Torah. Below is a key that will help to understand what instructions are valid today, what can't be done, what applies to the Jewish people only, whether in the land or not. There are some instructions that are open for debate.
Valid for Believers Today | Can No Longer Be Followed | Applies to Israel Specifically | Applies to Israel - but can be followed by Gentiles | Open for Debate |
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Number | Type | Description | Commandment | Scripture |
107 | Positive | That the new month shall be solemnly proclaimed as holy, and the months and years shall be calculated by the Supreme Court only | You are to begin your calendar with this month; it will be the first month of the year for you. | Exodus 12:2 |
108 | Negative | Not to travel on Shabbat outside the limits of one's place of residence (Instruction given to Israel specifically while in the desert and the collection of manna) | Look, Adonai has given you the Shabbat. This is why he is providing bread for two days on the sixth day. Each of you, stay where you are; no one is to leave his place on the seventh day." | Exodus 16:29 |
109 | Positive | To sanctify Shabbat | "Remember the day, Shabbat, to set it apart for God. | Exodus 20:8 |
110 | Negative | Not to do work on Shabbat | but the seventh day is a Shabbat for Adonai your God. On it, you are not to do any kind of work not you, your son or your daughter, not your male or female slave, not your livestock, and not the foreigner staying with you inside the gates to your property. | Exodus 20:10 |
111 | Positive | To rest on Shabbat | "For six days, you are to work. But on the seventh day, you are to rest, so that your ox and donkey can rest, and your slave-girl's son and the foreigner be renewed. | Exodus 23:12; 34:21 |
112 | Positive | To celebrate the festivals [Passover, Shavu'ot and Sukkot] | "Three times a year, you are to observe a festival for me. | Exodus 23:14 |
113 | Positive | To rejoice on the festivals | Rejoice at your festival - you, your sons and daughters, your male and female slaves, the L'vi'im, and the foreigners, orphans and widows living among you. | Deuteronomy 16:14 |
114 | Positive | To appear in the Sanctuary on the festivals | "Three times a year all your men are to appear in the presence of Adonai your God in the place which he will choose - at the festival of matzah, at the festival of Shavu`ot and at the festival of Sukkot. They are not to show up before Adonai empty-handed, | Deuteronomy 16:16 |
115 | Positive | To remove chametz on the Eve of Passover | " 'For seven days you are to eat matzah - on the first day remove the leaven from your houses. For whoever eats hametz [leavened bread] from the first to the seventh day is to be cut off from Isra'el. | Exodus 12:15 |
116 | Positive | To rest on the first day of Passover | On the first and seventh days, you
are to have an assembly set aside for God. On these days
no work is to be done, except what each must do to
prepare his food; you may do only that. On the first day you are to have a holy convocation; don't do any kind of ordinary work. |
Exodus 12:16; Leviticus 23:7 |
117 | Negative | Not to do work on the first day of Passover | On the first and seventh days, you
are to have an assembly set aside for God. On these days
no work is to be done, except what each must do to
prepare his food; you may do only that. On the fifteenth day of the same month is the festival of matzah; for seven days you are to eat matzah. On the first day you are to have a holy convocation; don't do any kind of ordinary work. |
Exodus 12:16; Leviticus 23:6 - 7 |
118 | Positive | To rest on the seventh day of Passover | On the first and seventh days, you
are to have an assembly set aside for God. On these days
no work is to be done, except what each must do to
prepare his food; you may do only that. Bring an offering made by fire to Adonai for seven days. On the seventh day is a holy convocation; do not do any kind of ordinary work.' " |
Exodus 12:16; Leviticus 23:8 |
119 | Negative | Not to do work on the seventh day of Passover | On the first and seventh days, you
are to have an assembly set aside for God. On these days
no work is to be done, except what each must do to
prepare his food; you may do only that. Bring an offering made by fire to Adonai for seven days. On the seventh day is a holy convocation; do not do any kind of ordinary work.' " |
Exodus 12:16; Leviticus 23:8 |
120 | Positive | To eat matzah on the first night of Passover | From the evening of the fourteenth day of the first month until the evening of the twenty-first day, you are to eat matzah. | Exodus 12:18 |
121 | Negative | That no chametz be in the Israelite's possession during Passover | During those seven days, no leaven is to be found in your houses. Whoever eats food with hametz in it is to be cut off from the community of Isra'el it doesn't matter whether he is a foreigner or a citizen of the land. | Exodus 12:19 |
122 | Negative | Not to eat any food containing chametz on Passover | Eat nothing with hametz in it. Wherever you live, eat matzah.' " | Exodus 12:20 |
123 | Negative | Not to eat chametz on Passover | Moshe said to the people, "Remember this day, on which you left Egypt, the abode of slavery; because Adonai, by the strength of his hand, has brought you out of this place. Do not eat hametz. | Exodus 13:3 |
124 | Negative | That chametz shall not be seen in an Israelite's home during Passover | Matzah is to be eaten throughout the seven days; neither hametz nor leavening agents are to be seen with you throughout your territory. | Exodus 13:7 |
125 | Positive | To discuss the departure from Egypt on the first night of Passover | On that day you are to tell your son, 'It is because of what Adonai did for me when I left Egypt.' | Exodus 13:8 |
126 | Negative | Not to eat chametz after mid-day on the fourteenth of Nissan | You are not to eat any hametz with it; for seven days you are to eat with it matzah, the bread of affliction; for you came out of the land of Egypt in haste. Thus you will remember the day you left the land of Egypt as long as you live. | Deuteronomy 16:3 |
127 | Positive | To count forty-nine days from the time of the cutting of the Omer (first sheaves of the barley harvest) | " 'From the day after the day of rest \emdash that is, from the day you bring the sheaf for waving \emdash you are to count seven full weeks, | Leviticus 23:15 |
128 | Positive | To rest on Shavu'ot | On the same day, you are to call a holy convocation; do not do any kind of ordinary work; this is a permanent regulation through all your generations, no matter where you live. | Leviticus 23:21 |
129 | Negative | Not to do work on the Shavu'ot | On the same day, you are to call a holy convocation; do not do any kind of ordinary work; this is a permanent regulation through all your generations, no matter where you live. | Leviticus 23:21 |
130 | Positive | To rest on Rosh Hashanah | Tell the people of Isra'el, 'In the seventh month, the first of the month is to be for you a day of complete rest for remembering, a holy convocation announced with blasts on the shofar. | Leviticus 23:24 |
131 | Negative | Not to do work on Rosh Hashanah | Do not do any kind of ordinary work, and bring an offering made by fire to Adonai.' " | Leviticus 23:25 |
132 | Positive | To hear the sound of the shofar on Rosh Hashanah | " 'In the seventh month, on the first day of the month, you are to have a holy convocation; do not do any kind of ordinary work; it is a day of blowing the shofar for you. | Numbers 29:1 |
133 | Positive | To fast on Yom Kippur | "The tenth day of this seventh month is Yom-Kippur; you are to have a holy convocation, you are to deny yourselves, and you are to bring an offering made by fire to Adonai. | Leviticus 23:27 |
134 | Negative | Not to eat or drink on Yom Kippur | Anyone who does not deny himself on that day is to be cut off from his people; | Leviticus 23:29 |
135 | Negative | Not to do work on Yom Kippur | You are not to do any kind of work; it is a permanent regulation through all your generations, no matter where you live. | Leviticus 23:31 |
136 | Positive | To rest on the Yom Kippur | It will be for you a Shabbat of complete rest, and you are to deny yourselves; you are to rest on your Shabbat from evening the ninth day of the month until the following evening." | Leviticus 23:32 |
137 | Positive | To rest on the first day of Sukkot | On the first day there is to be a holy convocation; do not do any kind of ordinary work. | Leviticus 23:35 |
138 | Negative | Not to do work on the first day of Sukkot | On the first day there is to be a holy convocation; do not do any kind of ordinary work. | Leviticus 23:35 |
139 | Positive | To rest on the eighth day of Sukkot (Shemini Atzeret) | For seven days you are to bring an offering made by fire to Adonai; on the eighth day you are to have a holy convocation and bring an offering made by fire to Adonai ; it is a day of public assembly; do not do any kind of ordinary work. | Leviticus 23:36 |
140 | Negative | Not to do work on the eighth day of Sukkot (Shemini Atzeret) | For seven days you are to bring an offering made by fire to Adonai; on the eighth day you are to have a holy convocation and bring an offering made by fire to Adonai ; it is a day of public assembly; do not do any kind of ordinary work. | Leviticus 23:36 |
141 | Positive | To take during Sukkot a palm branch and the other three plants | On the first day you are to take choice fruit, palm fronds, thick branches and river-willows, and celebrate in the presence of Adonai your God for seven days. | Leviticus 23:40 |
142 | Positive | To dwell in booths seven days during Sukkot | You are to live in sukkot for seven days; every citizen of Isra'el is to live in a sukkah, | Leviticus 23:42 |
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